Berlin

Böhmisches Dorf Rixdorf: A 1730s Bohemian Village Hidden in Neukölln

When we visited on a quiet weekday morning, the only sound on the cobbles was a hammer ringing from the old forge on the square, and it was hard to believe loud Karl-Marx-Strasse was ten minutes away.

A narrow cobblestone lane between old low houses, evoking the village atmosphere of Böhmisches Dorf Rixdorf in Berlin-Neukölln.
Photo by christina99999 / Pexels

The short answer

Böhmisches Dorf is a Bohemian village founded in 1737 around Richardplatz in Berlin's Neukölln, its cobblestone lanes and cottages surviving almost intact inside the modern city. It is worth a wander for the village church, the working Rixdorfer blacksmith's forge and the quiet Comenius Garden — a low-key, crowd-free alternative to the reconstructed Nikolaiviertel. It is free to explore and best seen on foot in under an hour.

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What is it, exactly?

Tucked into the north of gritty, buzzing Neukölln is the Böhmisches Dorf — the Bohemian Village — a cluster of low cobblestone lanes and cottages around Richardplatz that has survived, almost intact, since the 1730s. It was founded in 1737 when Protestant refugees from Bohemia were resettled here by the Prussian king, and their descendants and traditions left a mark you can still trace. Highlights ringing the square include the medieval-rooted Bethlehemskirche village church, the historic Rixdorfer Schmiede (a working blacksmith’s forge on the square), a small museum of the Bohemian settlement, and the tranquil Comenius Garden. It feels less like a Berlin district and more like a country village that the city grew around.

Is it worth visiting?

Yes, precisely because it is such a jolt of contrast. Step off a loud Neukölln street and within a minute you are on cobbles between 18th-century cottages with front gardens and old lamp-posts. It is a rewarding, low-key alternative to the tourist-clogged Nikolaiviertel if you want a genuinely old-Berlin atmosphere without the reconstruction and the crowds. There is no entry fee and no single big sight to queue for — the pleasure is the wander itself, ideally combined with a coffee and Neukölln’s excellent food nearby.

How do you get there?

Take the U7 to Karl-Marx-Straße, then walk about 8–10 minutes via Herrnhuter Straße toward Richardstraße and on to Richardplatz, the heart of the village. Trams and buses also serve the Neukölln area if you are coming from the east. The lanes are small and easy to explore on foot in under an hour.

When to go, and what it costs

Wandering the streets and the square is free and possible any time. Daytime is best for seeing the church, the forge and the gardens, and for photos of the cobbled lanes without much traffic. Individual sights like the little museum keep limited hours, so check ahead if you want to go inside. The village is at its most charming (and busiest) during the annual old-Rixdorf Christmas market in December, when the square fills with stalls.

Insider tip

Duck into the Comenius Garden just off the square — it is a quiet, philosophically themed garden that most passers-by miss entirely, and it is the calmest spot in the whole neighbourhood. Then reward yourself in the surrounding streets, which hold some of Neukölln’s best cafés and bakeries.

Quick answers

What is the Bu00f6hmisches Dorf in Berlin?

It is a Bohemian village founded in 1737 by Protestant refugees, centred on Richardplatz in Neukolln, with cobblestone lanes and old cottages preserved inside the modern city.

Is it free to visit?

Yes, wandering the lanes and the square is free and possible at any time. Some indoor sights like the small museum keep limited hours.

How do I get to Richardplatz?

Take the U7 to Karl-Marx-Strasse and walk about 8 to 10 minutes via Herrnhuter Strasse to Richardstrasse and Richardplatz.

What is there to see around the square?

The Bethlehemskirche village church, the historic Rixdorfer blacksmith's forge, a small museum of the Bohemian settlement, and the quiet Comenius Garden.

When is the best time to visit?

Daytime for the church, forge and gardens; December brings the atmospheric old-Rixdorf Christmas market, which is charming but much busier.